Vildagliptin 50 mg is an oral anti-diabetic medication used for the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It belongs to the DPP-4 inhibitor class and works by increasing the levels of incretin hormones, which help stimulate insulin release and reduce glucose production in the liver. Vildagliptin helps improve blood sugar control, particularly after meals, and is commonly prescribed alone or in combination with other anti-diabetic medicines.